Glossary of standardization terms

Standardization fieldBasic standards
Technical committeeBAS/TC 3- Quality management and quality assurance
Term (EN)audit
Definition (EN)systematic, independent and documented process for obtaining audit evidence (3.3) and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the audit criteria (3.2) are fulfilled NOTE 1 Internal audits, sometimes called first party audits, are conducted by the organization itself, or on its behalf, for management review and other internal purposes (e.g. to confirm the effectiveness of the management system or to obtain information for the improvement of the management system). Internal audits can form the basis for an organization’s selfdeclaration of conformity. In many cases, particularly in small organizations, independence can be demonstrated by the freedom from responsibility for the activity being audited or freedom from bias and conflict of interest. NOTE 2 External audits include second and third party audits. Second party audits are conducted by parties having an interest in the organization, such as customers, or by other persons on their behalf. Third party audits are conducted by independent auditing organizations, such as regulators or those providing certification. NOTE 3 When two or more management systems of different disciplines (e.g. quality, environmental, occupational health and safety) are audited together, this is termed a combined audit. NOTE 4 When two or more auditing organizations cooperate to audit a single auditee (3.7), this is termed a joint audit. NOTE 5 Adapted from ISO 9000:2005, definition 3.9.1.
Term (FR)
Definition (FR)
Term (DE)
Definition (DE)
Term (BS)audit
Definition (BS)sistematičan, nezavisan i dokumentiran proces za dobijanje dokaza audita (3.3) i njegovo objektivno vrednovanje radi određivanja stepena do kojeg su kriteriji audita ispunjeni (3.2) NAPOMENA 1 Interne audite, koji se ponekada nazivaju auditima prve strane, provodi sama organizacija ili neko u ime organizacije u svrhu preispitivanja od rukovodstva i druge interne svrhe (npr. da potvrde efektivnost sistema upravljanja ili da se dobiju informacije za poboljšanja sistema upravljanja). Interni auditi mogu predstavljati temelj za vlastitu demonstraciju organizacije o usklađenosti. U mnogim slučajevima, naročito u malim organizacijama, nezavisnost može biti demonstrirana oslobađanjem od odgovornosti za aktivnost koja se auditira ili oslobađanjem od pristrasnosti ili sukoba interesa. NAPOMENA 2 U eksterne audite spadaju oni koji se generalno nazivaju auditima druge i treće strane. Audite druge strane provode strane koje imaju interes za tu organizaciju, kao što su kupci ili neko drugi u njihovo ime. Audite treće strane obavljaju nezavisne auditorske organizacije, kao što su one koje osiguravaju registraciju ili certifikaciju. NAPOMENA 3 Kada se dva ili više sistema upravljanja različitih disciplina (npr. kvaliteta, okoline, zaštite zdravlja i sigurnosti na radu) auditiraju zajedno, to se naziva kombiniranim auditom. NAPOMENA 4 Kada dvije organizacije koje provode audit ili više njih, , sarađuju pri auditiranju iste organizacije (3.7), to se naziva zajedničkim auditom. NAPOMENA 5 Prilagođeno iz ISO 9000:2005, definicija 3.9.1.
Term (HR)
Definition (HR)
Term (SR)
Definition (SR)
Date2016-02-23
StandardsBAS EN ISO 19011:2015